EDUCATION IN SLUMS
Education plays a vital role in economic growth of any
economy. With increasing urbanization,urban migration has led to a serious
problem of increase in urban slums. These urban poor usually consist of
semi-skilled or unskilled labor. The poor condition of these urban poor in
slumareas is mainly due to their inability to compete with skilled labor class
and afford a decent standard of living.
Slums: residence of urban poor
For billions of people, the urban experience is one of
poverty and exclusion. Often, studies over look those residents of a city whose
homes and work are unofficial or unregistered precisely those most likely to be poor or suffer discrimination i.e. the slums. Difficult urbanliving
conditions reflect and are exacerbated by factors such as illegality, limited
voice indecision-making and lack of secure tenure, assets and legal protection.
Exclusion is oftenreinforced by discrimination on the grounds of gender,
ethnicity, race or disability. In addition,cities often expand beyond the
capacity of the authorities to provide the infrastructure and
services needed to ensure people’s health and well
-being.A significant proportion of urban population growth
is occurring in the most unplanned anddeprived areas. These factors combine to
push essential services especially education beyond thereach of children and
families living in poor urban neighborhoods. However, By no means do allof the
urban poor live in slums and by no means is every inhabitant of a slum
poor. Nevertheless, slums are an expression of, and a practical response
to, deprivation and exclusion
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